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News/Tesla-SpaceX Merger Talks Could Create Major Corporate Bitcoin Treasury

Tesla-SpaceX Merger Talks Could Create Major Corporate Bitcoin Treasury

Van Thanh Le

Van Thanh Le

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PublishedOct 21, 2026

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UpdatedOct 21, 2026

3 hours ago3 minutes read
Tesla and SpaceX consider merging 30,221 Bitcoin treasury holdings together.

Independent committees are weighing the tie-up as Musk flags major shareholder hurdles

TL;DR

  • Elon Musk publicly backed a potential Tesla-SpaceX merger, but said an agreement is far from certain.
  • The companies collectively hold 30,221 BTC, potentially putting about $2.5 billion of Bitcoin on one balance sheet.
  • Special committees of independent directors are reviewing the proposal, with Tesla shareholder approval posing a key hurdle.

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Elon Musk has publicly endorsed a possible merger between Tesla and SpaceX that would combine the companies’ substantial Bitcoin holdings under one corporate structure. Special committees of independent directors from both companies are examining the proposal, but Musk stressed that the transaction remains exploratory rather than agreed.

Together, Tesla and SpaceX hold 30,221 BTC worth roughly $2.5 billion based on a recent Bitcoin price near $83,000, according to the price level cited alongside the holdings.

Musk Says Independent Directors Are Reviewing the Merger

Musk discussed the potential transaction during SpaceX’s third-quarter earnings call on Oct. 20 after shareholders requested consideration of a combination. Because Musk holds substantial ownership stakes and executive positions at both companies, he cannot participate directly in the negotiations between the independent committees.

“I mean, this is definitely kind of a question where I feel like I’m tap dancing through a mine field,” Musk said when asked about the prospects for a deal.

He characterized the process as an “odd kabuki dance,” with independent directors from the two companies discussing a possible transaction without his direct involvement.

Musk nonetheless made his own preference clear.

“Do I think it would be a good idea? Yes,” he said.

He also cautioned against treating a merger as “a certainty,” saying that would be “overstating it.”

Asked whether the committees would ultimately reach an agreement, Musk said:

“And obviously, there’s no guarantee that they will.”

Tesla’s approval requirements present another hurdle. Musk said a transaction would need support from 50% of all Tesla shares outstanding, rather than simply a majority of shares participating in a vote. He identified artificial intelligence, chip manufacturing, robotics, orbital infrastructure and connectivity as areas that could be brought together through a combination.

Tesla and SpaceX Would Combine Two Large Bitcoin Holdings

The merger would place Tesla’s and SpaceX’s existing Bitcoin holdings on a single corporate balance sheet.

Company Bitcoin Holdings Reported Basis
SpaceX 18,712 BTC S-1 filed ahead of its June IPO
Tesla 11,509 BTC Most recent quarterly filing

At a Bitcoin price above $84,000 on Wednesday, the combined holdings were valued at approximately $2.54 billion, potentially making the merged company the world’s sixth-largest publicly traded corporate Bitcoin treasury.

SpaceX’s position only became visible to public markets through its IPO filing. The disclosed balance was more than double the amount blockchain trackers had previously attributed to SpaceX wallets. The combined acquisition cost of the companies’ holdings has been estimated near $1.05 billion.

Neither company has signaled plans for significant new Bitcoin purchases or sales. SpaceX last moved coins in prior years, while Tesla has reported no changes to its position. A merger would therefore consolidate existing Bitcoin rather than create fresh cryptocurrency demand.

A combined company would also change how the holdings are governed and reported. The Bitcoin position would sit inside one public corporate vehicle subject to quarterly disclosures and fair-value accounting. Tesla recently recorded a loss under fair-value accounting as Bitcoin declined.

SpaceX Reports Strong Third-Quarter Results

The merger discussion followed a quarter in which SpaceX reported $14.6 billion in revenue, representing 161% year-over-year growth. Net income reached $4.4 billion, while adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization totaled $8.8 billion.

SpaceX’s AI operations generated $7.6 billion, while Starlink ended the quarter with 13.6 million consumer subscribers. Musk also pointed to expected constraints around computing capacity.

“I think we’re going to face a shortage of super intelligence compute. And that shortage is going to remain for a long time,” he told analysts.

Musk’s estimated personal wealth stood near $993 billion on Oct. 21, according to Forbes, after previously crossing the $1 trillion level.

Tesla Has Yet to Restore Bitcoin Payments

Tesla’s Bitcoin holdings remain separate from its payment policy. The automaker stopped accepting Bitcoin for vehicles in May 2021, when Musk said the company could reconsider once Bitcoin mining reached approximately 50% clean-energy usage while showing an improving trend.

Cambridge University’s 2025 mining research estimated that sustainable electricity sources accounted for 52.4% of surveyed Bitcoin mining operations. Tesla nevertheless does not currently accept Bitcoin for vehicle purchases, while SpaceX has not introduced Bitcoin payments for its services.

A Tesla-SpaceX merger would therefore combine billions of dollars of existing Bitcoin holdings without changing either company’s current approach to accepting the cryptocurrency from customers. The transaction itself remains under review by the two independent committees, with no guarantee that they will agree on a deal.

This article has been refined and enhanced by ChatGPT.

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