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News/Ethereum's ETH Sales, Development, and Vision: Vitalik Buterin's Take

Ethereum's ETH Sales, Development, and Vision: Vitalik Buterin's Take

Van Thanh Le

Oct 29 2024

last month4 minutes read
Robot reflects on Ethereum treasury amid softly flowing blockchain lines

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Buterin Responds to Foundation's ETH Sales, Addressing Community Concerns

The Ethereum Foundation reportedly sold 2,500 ETH, valued at over $6 million, at the beginning of this month, which has drawn heavy criticism from the crypto community, with some accusing the organization of “dumping” coins and undermining Ethereum’s market stability. 

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Source: X

Vitalik Buterin, Ethereum’s co-founder, stepped forward to clarify the reasoning behind these sales, asserting that the funds are essential for Ethereum’s ongoing research and development. Buterin explained that these financial reserves fuel critical projects aimed at enhancing network scalability, reducing costs, and improving user privacy through solutions like zk-rollups. He emphasized that these initiatives are not merely optional upgrades but essential for Ethereum’s long-term viability.

Since 2016, Buterin noted, Ethereum has consistently maintained “zero downtime from DoS attacks and consensus failures,” a feat underpinned by the Foundation’s funding. This budget allocation not only supports robust network performance but also bolsters Ethereum’s security, positioning it as a secure and reliable platform. 


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However, many within the Ethereum community are questioning why the Foundation didn’t opt to stake these holdings instead, an option that would generate passive income without impacting the market. 

Buterin countered this suggestion, arguing that staking would risk Ethereum’s neutrality during contentious network changes, where the Foundation could face pressure to endorse specific outcomes. To balance this, he proposed a grant-based model in which third parties could stake the Foundation’s ETH independently, adhering to ethical standards while avoiding direct influence from Ethereum’s core team.

Buterin also touched on decentralizing Ethereum’s governance, proposing that funds and responsibilities be distributed across multiple organizations to prevent centralization. This approach, he argues, would not only maintain Ethereum’s ideological neutrality but also strengthen its resilience in the face of community disputes or network forks. 

The Foundation, operating with an approximate annual budget of $100 million, uses these resources to fund salaries, grants, and ongoing projects. According to Buterin, a strategic spending plan will see the Foundation using around 15% of its treasury each year, ensuring Ethereum’s long-term sustainability even as the Foundation’s role gradually diminishes with the ecosystem’s expansion.

Vitalik Buterin Responds to Criticism of Ethereum's Layer 2 Experience

In addressing Ethereum’s Layer 2 (L2) scalability challenges, Buterin acknowledged critiques from industry figures like Camila Russo, who called the current L2 experience fragmented and frustrating. Russo’s concerns over L2 usability resonate with many crypto-native users and newcomers alike. 

Buterin responded by underscoring the Foundation’s roadmap for an integrated L2 experience that aligns with Ethereum’s broader ecosystem. He stated that achieving a seamless, user-friendly L2 environment will require not only technical advancements but also community-driven efforts to standardize protocols and streamline user access. Cross-Layer 2 interoperability, Buterin suggested, would eliminate many barriers, enabling fluid transactions, lowering gas fees, and decreasing reliance on centralized exchanges.

Buterin’s vision for Ethereum’s scalability hinges on a rollup-centric approach outlined in his recent blog post, “The Surge,” which combines sharding with Layer 2 rollups to significantly boost Ethereum’s transaction capacity. The goal, Buterin revealed, is to achieve 100,000 transactions per second (TPS) across Ethereum’s Layer 1 and Layer 2, addressing increasing user demands and rising transaction costs. 


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As part of this scalability roadmap, Buterin proposed gas fee optimizations that could boost TPS by an estimated 1.5 times, a development aimed at minimizing user expenses and making the network more accessible.

Looking to Ethereum’s broader future, Buterin highlighted innovations like data availability sampling as foundational to Ethereum’s scalability aspirations. Maintaining decentralization and security, he emphasized, remains the guiding principle of Ethereum’s evolution, even as the network scales and adapts.

This article has been refined and enhanced by ChatGPT.

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